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WAEC 2022 CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

WAEC 2022 CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS


 WAEC 2022 CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL ANSWERS-EXAMOXYGEN.COM

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Tuesday, 14th June, 2022

Chemistry 3 (Practical) (Alternative A)

09:30am – 11:30am (1st Set)

Chemistry 3 (Practical) (Alternative A)

12:00noon – 2:00pm (2nd Set)

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Chemistry-Practical-Answers-Examoxygen.com


(1a)

Volume of pipette used, VA = 25.0cm³


[TABULATE]


Burette Reading |  Rough titre | 1st titre | 2nd titre |


Final Burette reading (cm³) |  25.60 | 32.80 | 26.40


Initial Burette reading (cm³) | 1.20 | 8.70 | 2.30


Volume of Na₂S₂O₃ used | 24.40 | 24.10 | 24.10


Average burette reading = (24.10 + 24.10)/2

Average volume of Na₂S₂O₃ used = 24.10cm³

VB = 24.10cm³


(1bi)

Given: CB = 0.1mol/dm³

VB = 24.10cm³

VA = 25.0cm³

CA =?

From equation nA/nB = 1/2

.: Using (CABA)/CBVB = (nA)/nB


(CA x 25)/(0.1x24.10) = 1/2

CA = (0.1x24.10)/(25x2)

CA = 0.0482mol/dm³

.: Concentration of iodine in A = 0.0482mol/dm³


(1bii)

Mass in gramms of iodine in 1dm³ of A = Molarity × Molar mass of iodine

= 0.0482×127(2)

= 12.2428g/dm³

=============================


(2a) 

[TABULATE]


=TEST=

C + Distilled water


=OBSERVATION=

It dissolves completely to give a light green solution. 


=INFERENCE=

Soluble salt. 


(2ai) 

=TEST=

Solution C + NaOH in drops and in excess + Heat gently 


=OBSERVATION=

A dirty green precipitate is formed which remains insoluble in excess.

Effervescence occurs in which a colourless gas with a pungent smell which turns red litmus blue is given off. 


=INFERENCE=

Fe²⁺ is present. 

NH₃ gas form. 

NH₄⁺ is present. 


(2aii)

=TEST=

Solution + BaCl₂ + dilute HCL in excess


=OBSERVATION=

A white precipitate is formed. 

The white precipitate remains insoluble and gives a white dense forms


=INFERENCE=

SO₄²⁻, CO₃²⁻, SO₃²⁻, is present. 

SO₄²⁻ confirmed.


(2b)

Cations → Fe²⁺ and NH₄⁺

Anions → SO₄²⁻

=============================


(3a)

Carbon (iv) oxide turns like water milky white while sulphur (iv) oxide does not


(3b)

(I) H₂: Downward displacement of air

(II) NH₃: Downward displacement of air

(III) HCL: Upward displacement of air


(3bii)

I - It is less dense than air

II - It is less dense than air

III - It is denser than air


(3c)

(i) Distillation

(ii) Filtration followed by evaporation to dryness


(3d)

This is because KCl react with NaHCO₃ to form two salts

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